The Ultimate Guide to Making Classic Cannabis Butter

Learn how to make the perfect cannabis butter, a versatile base for countless infused recipes, from baked goods to savory dishes.

COOKING AND CANNABISLIFESTYLE AND INTEGRATION

Keith Kalm

3/10/20255 min read

a glass cup with a red spoon inside of it
a glass cup with a red spoon inside of it

Introduction to Cannabis Butter

Cannabis butter, often referred to as cannabutter, is a culinary innovation that allows cooks to incorporate the psychoactive properties of cannabis into various dishes. This infused butter serves as a base for a myriad of recipes, enhancing both flavor and potency. The process of infusing butter with cannabis not only unlocks the unique characteristics of the herb but also provides a means to enjoy its benefits in a delicious and versatile manner.

One of the primary advantages of using cannabis butter in cooking lies in its flexibility. Cannabutter can be utilized in both sweet and savory recipes, ranging from delightful cookies and brownies to savory sauces and spreads. This versatility means that those looking to explore cannabis culinary arts can experiment with a wide array of flavors and dishes while still reaping the plant's benefits. Its usage in modern cooking is reminiscent of historic practices, where herbal infusions played a significant role in cuisine across various cultures. As interest in cannabis cuisine has surged, cooking with cannabis butter has seen a resurgence, attracting both new enthusiasts and seasoned chefs alike.

The significance of cannabis butter extends beyond mere culinary experimentation; it serves as a gateway for individuals seeking alternative methods of consumption that are more palatable than traditional means. Edibles made with cannabutter offer consistent dosing and can deliver prolonged effects, making them appealing choices for those managing health conditions or seeking a novel experience. As more individuals become intrigued by the therapeutic potential and gastronomical possibilities of cannabis-infused edibles, the appreciation for cannabis butter continues to grow, solidifying its role in the evolving landscape of cannabis cuisine.

Ingredients and Equipment Needed

To successfully make classic cannabis butter, it is essential to gather the appropriate ingredients and equipment before starting the infusion process. The primary ingredient required for this endeavor is cannabis, which can be in the form of either flower or trim. Cannabis flowers tend to yield a more potent infusion, while trim is often more economical and can produce satisfactory results. When selecting cannabis, it is advisable to consider the strain and its respective cannabinoid profile, as this will ultimately influence the potency and flavor of the butter.

The second crucial ingredient for classic cannabis butter is unsalted butter. Unsalted butter is preferred because it allows for more precise control over the infusion process, particularly in terms of flavor and sodium content. The amount of butter used can vary, but a typical starting point is one cup of butter for every 5-7 grams of cannabis. Additionally, some recipes incorporate lecithin, which can enhance the absorption of cannabinoids and improve the overall consistency of the butter.

In terms of equipment, a slow cooker or double boiler is highly recommended for the infusion process. Both appliances provide a controlled heat source, which is crucial for preventing the degradation of cannabinoids due to excessive heat. Setting the temperature to a low setting will allow for a slow, even infusion. Measuring tools, such as a digital scale and measuring cups, are necessary for accurately determining the correct amounts of cannabis and butter. Lastly, cheesecloth or a fine mesh strainer is required for straining the final product, ensuring that any plant material is removed, resulting in a smooth and usable cannabis butter. Having these ingredients and tools prepared in advance will facilitate a smoother and more efficient cooking experience.

Step-by-Step Guide to Making Cannabis Butter

Creating cannabis butter, a key ingredient in many edible recipes, begins with an important first step: decarboxylation. This process is crucial as it activates the psychoactive properties of the cannabis. Start by preheating your oven to 240°F (115°C). Break your cannabis into smaller pieces and spread it evenly on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Bake for approximately 30 to 40 minutes, stirring every 10 minutes to ensure even heating. This gentle heat will decarboxylate the cannabis, transforming THCA into THC, which can then provide the desired effects when consumed.

Once your cannabis is decarboxylated, the next step is to infuse it into butter. In a saucepan, melt 1 cup of unsalted butter on low heat. To this melted butter, add your decarboxylated cannabis. It's important to maintain low temperatures during this process, ideally keeping the heat between 160°F (70°C) to 200°F (93°C). Stir the mixture often, allowing it to simmer for about 2 to 3 hours, depending on your desired potency. Be careful not to let the mixture boil, as high temperatures can degrade the cannabinoids and terpenes, which contribute to both the effects and flavor of your butter.

After the infusion period, the next step is to strain the mixture using a fine mesh strainer or cheesecloth. This process removes the solid plant materials, leaving you with smooth, potent cannabis butter. As you strain, you may want to press down on the solids with a spatula to extract as much liquid as possible. Finally, allow the strained butter to cool and solidify in a container. For optimal storage, keep it in an airtight container in the refrigerator. This homemade cannabis butter can now be used to enhance a variety of recipes, providing not only flavor but also the desired effects of cannabis.

Storage and Uses for Cannabis Butter

Proper storage of cannabis butter is crucial for preserving its potency and flavor. To maintain its quality, it is advisable to store cannabis butter in an airtight container. Glass jars or silicone storage containers are excellent options, as they provide a secure seal and protect the butter from light and air exposure, which can degrade the cannabinoids over time. When stored correctly, cannabis butter can last up to three months in the refrigerator and up to six months if frozen. It is important to label the containers with the date it was made and the dosage information to ensure responsible consumption.

Utilizing cannabis butter in recipes offers a myriad of possibilities, ranging from sweet to savory dishes. In baking, cannabis butter can be seamlessly integrated into cookies and brownies, infusing them with a characteristic flavor and therapeutic effects. Additionally, it can be used to create rich frostings or to enhance the texture of cakes. For savory applications, cannabis butter can be stirred into pasta sauces, used for sautéing vegetables, or even spread on bread and pastries, elevating the meal with its distinct taste and benefits. The versatility of cannabis butter allows for its incorporation into breakfast items such as scrambled eggs or pancakes, providing a creative twist to one’s diet.

When consuming cannabis butter, it is essential to consider appropriate dosage to manage effects responsibly. Typically, starting with a small amount, equivalent to about half a teaspoon, and gradually increasing as one becomes more accustomed to the effects is advisable. As the potency can vary widely depending on the strain and preparation method, individuals should begin cautiously and allow time to gauge the desired impact. Integrating cannabis butter into daily meals with mindful awareness of dosage provides an enjoyable way to experience the benefits of cannabis, combining culinary exploration with personal wellness.